Region ID
The REGION_ID
is an abbreviated code that Google assigns
based on the region you select when you create your app. The code does not
correspond to a country or province, even though some region IDs may appear
similar to commonly used country and province codes. For apps created after
February 2020, REGION_ID.r
is included in
App Engine URLs. For existing apps created before this date, the
region ID is optional in the URL.
Learn more about region IDs.
The App Identity API lets an application discover its application ID (also called the project ID). Using the ID, an App Engine application can assert its identity to other App Engine Apps, Google APIs, and third-party applications and services. The application ID can also be used to generate a URL or email address, or to make a run-time decision.
Getting the project ID
The project ID can be found using the
Getting the application hostname
By default, App Engine apps are served from URLs in the form
https://PROJECT_ID.REGION_ID.r.appspot.com
, where the project ID is part of the hostname.
If an app is served from a custom domain, it may be necessary to retrieve the
entire hostname component. You can do this using the
Asserting identity to other App Engine apps
If you want to determine the identity of the App Engine app that is making a
request to your App Engine app, you can use the request header
X-Appengine-Inbound-Appid
. This header is added to the request by the URLFetch
service and is not user modifiable, so it safely indicates the requesting
application's project ID, if present.
Requirements:
Only calls made to your app's
appspot.com
domain will contain theX-Appengine-Inbound-Appid
header. Calls to custom domains do not contain the header.
In your application handler, you can check the incoming ID by reading the
X-Appengine-Inbound-Appid
header and comparing it to a list of IDs allowed
to make requests.
Asserting identity to Google APIs
Google APIs use the OAuth 2.0 protocol for authentication and authorization. The App Identity API can create OAuth tokens that can be used to assert that the source of a request is the application itself. The returns an access token for a scope, or list of scopes. This token can then be set in the HTTP headers of a call to identify the calling application.
Note that the application's identity is represented by the service account name, which is typically applicationid@appspot.gserviceaccount.com. You can get the exact value by using the . For services which offer ACLs, you can grant the application access by granting this account access.
Asserting identity to third-party services
The token generated by only works against Google services. However you can use the underlying signing technology to assert the identity of your application to other services. The will sign bytes using a private key unique to your application, and the will return certificates which can be used to validate the signature.
Getting the default Cloud Storage Bucket name
Each application can have one default Cloud Storage bucket, which includes 5GB of free storage and a free quota for I/O operations.
To get the name of the default bucket, you can use the App Identity API. Call .