Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::networkmanagement_v1::ReachabilityServiceClient(
google::cloud::networkmanagement_v1::MakeReachabilityServiceConnection(
options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-03-14 UTC."],[[["This webpage provides documentation for overriding authentication credentials when using Google Cloud client libraries, specifically for Network Management."],["The latest version available for network management is version 2.37.0-rc, while version 2.12.0 is also listed with links to previous versions, going back to 2.11.0."],["The default authentication method for Google Cloud client libraries is Application Default Credentials, but users can override this by supplying the UnifiedCredentialsOption."],["An example is shown on how to override the authentication by using a service account key file for credentials."],["The \"Best practices for managing service account keys\" guide is recommended for detailed information, and there is also an authentication components page to reference."]]],[]]